Americas Market Update 30 Jul 2024 by ENGINE

Americas bunker benchmarks have taken mixed directions, and bad weather could trigger a bunker suspension in Zona Comun again.
Changes on the day, to 08.00 CDT (13.00 GMT) today:
- VLSFO prices up in Los Angeles ($23/mt) and Balboa ($7/mt), and down in New York ($7/mt) and Houston ($3/mt)
- LSMGO prices up in Los Angeles ($31/mt), and down in Balboa ($44/mt), New York ($15/mt) and Houston ($8/mt)
- HSFO prices up in New York ($2/mt) and Balboa ($1/mt), and down in Los Angeles ($6/mt) and Houston ($1/mt)
Los Angeles’ LSMGO price has defied Brent’s downward movement and gained in the past day. Meanwhile, Seattle’s LSMGO price has seen a drop of $17/mt. The price moves have flipped Seattle’s LSMGO premium of $29/mt over Los Angeles to a $19/mt discount now.
Los Angeles’ VLSFO price has gained by $23/mt in the past day with support from a higher-priced firm offer. Its HSFO price has dropped by $6/mt to widen the port’s Hi5 spread by $29/mt to $91/mt.
The port’s Hi5 spread is wider than Hi5 spreads of $69/mt in New York and $85/mt in Houston.
Bunker operations have been running normally in Zona Comun today. However, rough weather conditions are forecast for Thursday evening, and the weather is expected to remain severe until Saturday. This may result in prolonged delays and disruptions, a source says.
Brent
The front-month ICE Brent contract moved $2.01/bbl lower on the day, to trade at $78.92/bbl at 08.00 CDT (13.00 GMT) today.
Upward pressure:
Brent’s price drew some support amid growing geopolitical risks in the Middle East.
Oil supply concerns escalated after a missile launched by the Lebanon-based Hezbollah militia struck a football ground in the Israeli-occupied Golan Heights on Saturday, killing 12 people including children. This incident was followed by Israel vowing retaliation against the Iran-backed armed group.
Turkey’s President Recep Tayyip Erdogan said on Sunday that the country could potentially invade Israel, as it had done in the past in Libya and in Nagorno-Karabakh, according to a Reuters report. This news has escalated tensions in the Middle East.
“We must be very strong so that Israel can’t do these ridiculous things to Palestine. Just like we entered Karabakh, just like we entered Libya, we might do similar to them,” Reuters cited Erdogan as saying during a meeting.
Oil market participants are now waiting for more cues from Venezuela after the country’s electoral authority announced the current President Nicolas Maduro’s victory for a third term with 51% of the vote, despite exit polls indicating an opposition victory. Venezuela is a key member of the OPEC group.
The US government has said that it would consider putting more sanctions on Venezuela if the country fails to release its voting data, two analysts from ING Bank remarked.
“Israel, responding to Hezbollah attacks in Lebanon and a disputed election in heavy oil producer Venezuela, are just a few of the risks to start this week,” Price Futures Group’s senior market analyst Phil Flynn said.
The OPEC+ meeting this week will be in focus, however, no major changes in the group’s output policy are expected.
Downward pressure:
Brent’s price slipped below $80/bbl for the first time since June due to lingering demand concerns from China.
China’s oil consumption is important for the global oil market balance as it makes up a major portion of the global oil demand growth.
“Weak Chinese demand remains the driver for the oil market, following a raft of fairly bearish data in recent weeks,” two analysts from ING Bank noted.
The oil market will look out for China’s manufacturing PMI for July, a key data to analyse growth in the country’s manufacturing sector.
“Brent crude slipped below $80… amid concerns about demand in China while shrugging off the risk of conflict escalation in the Middle East,” analysts from Saxo Bank said.
Oil traders are also focused on this week’s US Federal Reserve’s (Fed) meeting to discuss interest rate policy for this year. While the market expects a cut in September, higher interest rates can suppress oil demand as it makes the greenback stronger for dollar-denominated commodities like oil.
Source: ENGINE by Debarati Bhattacharjee and Aparupa Mazumder
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